Class 10 English Supplementary – The Necklace Question Answers (NCERT + PYQs)
Chapter: The Necklace
Author: Guy de Maupassant
Book: Footprints Without Feet (Class 10 English Supplementary)
This blog provides
from “The Necklace” based on NCERT, CBSE Board Pattern, Previous Year Questions (PYQs), and Sample Question Papers (SQP). Answers are written in 50–60 words, as expected in Class 10 Board Exams.
Very Short Answer Type Questions (30–40 words)
Q1. Who was Mme Loisel and why was she always unhappy?
Answer: Mme Loisel was a beautiful but dissatisfied woman married to a clerk. She felt she was born for luxury and riches but had to live a simple life. Her constant desire for wealth and high social status made her unhappy.
Q2. Why did Mme Loisel borrow the necklace from Mme Forestier?
Answer: Mme Loisel had no suitable jewellery to wear at the Minister’s ball. To look rich and elegant, she borrowed a diamond necklace from her wealthy friend Mme Forestier. She wanted to impress others and hide her poverty.
Q3. What was the Loisels’ reaction when the necklace was lost?
Answer: Both Mr. and Mme Loisel were shocked and distressed when they lost the necklace. They searched everywhere but failed. Finally, they decided to replace it, even though it cost them years of hard work and suffering.
Short Answer Type Questions (50–60 words)
Q4. How did the Loisels arrange money to buy a new necklace? (PYQ 2022)
Answer: The Loisels had to take a large loan of eighteen thousand francs to buy a replacement necklace. They mortgaged their home, borrowed from moneylenders, and spent all their savings. This debt forced them to live a life of poverty and hardship for ten long years.
Q5. What sacrifices did Mme Loisel make after losing the necklace?
Answer: After losing the necklace, Mme Loisel dismissed her servant, shifted to a small rented room, and did all household work herself. She washed clothes, carried water, bargained with shopkeepers, and worked tirelessly for ten years to repay the debt.
Q6. What was the irony at the end of the story? (SQP 2023)
Answer: The greatest irony is revealed when Mme Loisel learns that the original necklace was fake and worth only a few hundred francs. She had suffered for ten years in poverty for something that had no real value. This twist highlights the futility of vanity and pride.
Long Answer Type Questions (80–100 words)
Q7. Describe the character of Mme Loisel with examples from the story. (PYQ 2021)
Answer: Mme Loisel was a charming but vain woman. She always felt that she was destined for a luxurious life. Her dissatisfaction with her modest existence led her to borrow the necklace to appear wealthy. Her vanity caused her downfall. Yet, she also showed courage and endurance, as she worked tirelessly for ten years to repay the debt. Her life reflects the dangers of pride, materialism, and desire for status.
Q8. How does the story “The Necklace” highlight the theme of materialism?
Answer: The story highlights materialism through Mme Loisel’s constant desire for wealth, jewellery, and a luxurious life. She borrows a necklace only to look glamorous for one evening. However, her greed and vanity cost her ten years of suffering. The story shows that blind pursuit of material possessions leads to misery and regret instead of happiness.
Extract-Based Questions
Q9. Read the extract and answer the following (CBSE Board Pattern):
“She suffered constantly, feeling herself destined for all delicacies and luxuries. She suffered from the poverty of her house, from its shabby walls, worn chairs, and ugly curtains.”
a) What does the extract reveal about Mme Loisel?
b) Why did she feel she was destined for luxuries?
Answer:
a) The extract shows Mme Loisel’s dissatisfaction with her simple life. She longed for wealth and comfort.
b) She felt beautiful and charming, so she believed she deserved a rich life full of luxury and status.
Value-Based Questions
Q10. What lesson does the story “The Necklace” teach us? (PYQ 2020)
Answer: The story teaches us the values of honesty, contentment, and humility. Vanity and false pride can lead to unnecessary suffering. Mme Loisel’s greed for wealth cost her ten years of happiness. The story reminds us to be satisfied with what we have and not chase material possessions blindly.
Summary of Key Learnings
- Theme: Materialism, vanity, pride, and irony of life.
- Mme Loisel: Beautiful but vain, dissatisfied with life.
- Irony: The necklace was fake, yet it ruined her life.
- Message: Contentment and honesty are more valuable than wealth.
Important PYQs & SQP Questions
- How did the Loisels’ life change after the loss of the necklace? (2019, PYQ)
- What was the twist at the end of the story? Why is it ironic? (2020, PYQ)
- What qualities of Mme Loisel led to her downfall? (2021, PYQ)
- How does Maupassant use irony in the story? (2023, SQP)
- What sacrifices were made by Mr. Loisel for his wife? (Board Pattern)
Final Notes for Students
“The Necklace” is a frequently tested chapter in Class 10 English exams. Focus on:
- Mme Loisel’s character sketch
- Theme of irony and materialism
- Sacrifices made by both husband and wife
- The twist ending
Prepare these board-style answers (50–60 words) to score full marks in exams.
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